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Thirty-six Stratagems Applied to Go

By Ma Xiaochun 9d

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Title Thirty-six Stratagems Applied to Go
Author Ma Xiaochun 9d
Translator Dr. Roy C. Schmidt
Publisher Yutopian Enterprises
Codes y08, PAY08
Date 1990, 1996
ISBN 0-9641847-7-X
Pages 199
Dimensions 8 3/8. x 5 7/16. - 212mm x 138mm
In print status Out of Print

Blurb show/hide

Ranked as the best player in the world in 1995, Ma Xioachun has had a phenomenal career since turning professional just ten years ago. This book represents his first attempt at a major work of Go literature. It differs from theusualGo book in that it examines the application of ancient military maxims to the game. Through careful analysis of 36 complex middle-game positions, taken from actual professional games, Ma shows how to formulate a plan and translate the plan into action on the board.

At every turn, Ma demonstrates his phenomenal full board vision. Through each diagram, he develops the reader's appreciation of the relationship between local tactics and full board strategy. He shows how to formulate tactics based on strategy, as well as how to reap the ultimate reward by dogged pursuit of strategy in the face of tactical losses.

His choice of a military classic as the basis of his lessons is unprecedented in Go literature. We have all mused about the relationship between Go and warfare, and some authors have written books describing warfare as an extension of Go. But here we have a work that directly interprets military principles into maxims for Go.

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Contents show/hide

Translator's Preface ...vi
Author's Foreword ...viii
The First Set: Stratagems When Winning
  The First Stratagem: Crossing the Sea by Treachery ...1
  The Second Stratagem: Besiege Wei to Rescue Zhao ...6
  The Thirds Stratagem: Murder With a Borrowed Knife ...10
  The Fourth Stratagem: Let the Enemy Make the First Move ...16
  The Fifth Stratagem: Loot a Burning House ...22
  The Sixth Stratagem: Feint to the East, Attack to the West ...26
 
The Second Set: Stratagems for Confronting the Enemy
  The Seventh Stratagem: Make Something Out of Nothing ...31
  The Eighth Stratagem: Secretly Cross at Chencang ...37
  The Ninth Stratagem: Watch the Fire from the Opposite Shore ...41
  The Tenth Stratagem: Hide a Dagger with a Smile ...47
  The Eleventh Stratagem: Lead Away a Goat in Passing ...52
  The Twelfth Stratagem: Sacrifice Plums for Peaches ...56
 
The Third Set: Stratagems for Attack
  The Thirteenth Stratagem: Beat the Grass to Startle the Snake ...61
  The Fourteenth Stratagem: Reincarnation ...65
  The Fifteenth Stratagem: Lure the Tiger Out of the Mountains ...70
  The Sixteenth Stratagem: Allow the Enemy Some Latitude So You Can Finish Him Off Later ...75
  The Seventeenth Stratagem: Throw Out a Brick to Attract Jade ...80
  The Eighteenth Stratagem: To Catch Bandits, Capture Their Leader ...85
 
The Fourth Set: Stratagems for Chaotic Situations
  The Nineteenth Stratagem: Pull the Firewood From Under the Cauldron ...91
  The Twentieth Stratagem: Fishing in Troubled Waters ...95
  The Twenty-first Stratagem: The Cicada Sheds Its Skin ...104
  The Twenty-second Stratagem: Close the Door to Capture the Thief ...109
  The Twenty-third Stratagem: Make Friends With Distant Countries and Attack Your Neighbour ...114
  The Twenty-fourth Stratagem: Borrow a Road to Send an Expedition Against Guo ...119
 
The Fifth Set: Stratagems for Gaining Ground
  The Twenty-fifth Stratagem: Replace the Beams and Pillars with Rotten Timber ...125
  The Twenty-sixth Stratagem: Point at the Mulberry to Curse the Locust Tree ...131
  The Twenty-seventh Stratagem: Play the Fool ...135
  The Twenty-eighth Stratagem: Remove the Ladder After the Enemy Goes Upstairs ...140
  The Twenty-ninth Stratagem: Put Fake Blossoms on the Tree ...145
  The Thirtieth Stratagem: The Guest Plays the Host ...150
 
The Sixth Set: Stratagems When Losing
  The Thirty-first Stratagem: The Beauty Trap ...155
  The Thirty-second Stratagem: The Empty Fort Ploy ...161
  The Thirty-third Stratagem: Counter-Espionage ...166
  The Thirty-fourth Stratagem: The Self-Injury Ploy ...171
  The Thirty-fifth Stratagem: Interlocking Stratagems ...176
  The Thirty-sixth Stratagem: Sometimes Retreat Is the Best Option ...182
 
Glossary ...189
Index ...195
 
About the Author ...199

Reviews show/hide

Review by Andrew Cseh show/hide 20/01/2003

Review Author Andrew Cseh Reviewer Strength n/a

Ma's interesting book explores the resemblance between warfare and go tactics and strategies, based on the ancient Sanshiliu Ji [The Thirty-six Stratagems]. The stratagems, structured in six sets of six schemes each, are illustrated in the same number of brilliantly selected and commented games. Briefly explaining the meaning of the military stratagem, Ma continues by presenting a selected game that illustrates a similar go tactic, accompanied of course by thorough strategic and tactical analysis and explanation. Although the traditional maxims of go cover the tactics and strategies of the game, this book succeeds in bringing a completely unique and new approach that might be closer to our thinking and is one of the most entertaining go books I have read. In addition to learning a lot, it's also a real pleasure to read.

Review by David Carlton show/hide

Review Author David Carlton Reviewer Strength 1 kyu
Author's Email carlton@bactrian.org website http://www.bactrian.org/~carlton/

The `Thirty-six Stratagems' in the title is a famous Chinese military work; Ma takes the stratagems in it and applies them to go. It's a nice book; the examples work pretty well, and what he says make sense. The advice is about your thinking at a sufficiently high level that this book isn't particularly suited to beginners; I'm a 2 kyu, it will take me a few readings before it starts affecting my game at all.

The translation is nice. It's a bit heavy on the Japanese for my taste, but since there's a good glossary at the back, I don't feel that that really hurts it.



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